nhà nước hoá

Nhà nước hoá các ngành công nghiệp chủ chốt là một chính sách quan trọng.

Definition

1. Verb:
   • To nationalize: The primary meaning of "nhà nước hoá" is the act of a government taking control, ownership, or administration of an industry, business, asset, or service from private hands, transferring it to state ownership and control.

Usage Examples

• Verb:
  • Chính phủ quyết định nhà nước hoá ngành đường sắt. (The government decided to nationalize the railway industry.)
  • Việc nhà nước hoá các ngân hàng lớn đã gây tranh cãi. (The nationalization of the major banks was controversial.)

Advanced Usage

• The term often implies a formal, large-scale policy or legal process initiated by the state to bring a sector under public control for economic, political, or social reasons.

Variants and Related Words

• Quốc hữu hoá (v): to nationalize. This is a direct synonym, often used interchangeably with "nhà nước hoá."
  • Kế hoạch quốc hữu hoá các mỏ dầu. (The plan to nationalize the oil mines.)

Synonyms

• Nationalize: to bring under state control or ownership.
• Bring under state control: a descriptive synonym.

Antonyms

• Tư nhân hoá (v): to privatize.
  • Chính sách tư nhân hoá các doanh nghiệp nhà nước. (The policy of privatizing state-owned enterprises.)